Umbilical uptake of amino acids in the unstressed fetal lamb.

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Umbilical uptake of amino acids in the unstressed fetal lamb.

The whole blood concentrations of 22 amino acids were measured in a chronic, unstressed fetal lamb preparations. Samples were taken daily from the umbilical artery, umbilical vein, and maternal artery over the latter quarter of gestation. 73 sets of samples (from the umbilical artery and vein and the maternal artery) from 13 animals were analyzed for amino acid levels. Oxygen contents were dete...

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Eight pregnant sheep were infused with two amino acid mixtures of different composition: essential amino acids only and the essentials plus some of the nonessentials. Uterine and umbilical uptakes of amino acids were measured before and during infusion. For most of the amino acids, the infusion increased both maternal plasma concentration and umbilical uptake. However, depending on the infusate...

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Simultaneous measurements of lactate turnover rate and umbilical lactate uptake in the fetal lamb.

Lactic acid represents a major exogenous nutrient for the developing fetal lamb in utero. Our study was undertaken (a) to quantitate the net consumption of lactate by the fetus, (b) to quantitate the net lactate production and metabolism by the placenta, and (c) to compare the net fetal lactate consumption with fetal lactate use, measured simultaneously with radioactive tracers. 14 pregnant she...

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Uptake and release of amino acids in the fetal-placental unit in human pregnancies

OBJECTIVES The current concepts of human fetal-placental amino acid exchange and metabolism are mainly based on animal-, in vitro- and ex vivo models. We aimed to determine and assess the paired relationships between concentrations and arteriovenous differences of 19 amino acids on the maternal and fetal sides of the human placenta in a large study sample. METHODS This cross-sectional in vivo...

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conjugated linoleic acids, amino acid profile and other characteristics of meat produced under identical condition from two iranian fat tailed breeds of lamb

گوشت قرمز یکی از مهم ترین فرآورده های دامی در تأمین پروتئین و انرژی می باشد که در حمل ویتامین های محلول در چربی نیز حائز اهمیت می باشد. انسان مانند سایر مهره داران اسید های چرب ضروری (لینولئیک و آلفا لینولنیک) مورد نیاز خود از طریق غذا تأمین می نماید. اسید های چرب ضروی پیش ساز اسید های چرب غیر اشباع با چند پیوند دوگانه هستند. اسید لینولنیک پیش ساز اسیدهای چرب امگا 3 و اسید لینولئیک نیز پیش ساز ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 1976

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci108598